GB1596572A - Method of carrying out chemical and/or physical processes - Google Patents
Method of carrying out chemical and/or physical processes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB1596572A GB1596572A GB2857/78A GB285778A GB1596572A GB 1596572 A GB1596572 A GB 1596572A GB 2857/78 A GB2857/78 A GB 2857/78A GB 285778 A GB285778 A GB 285778A GB 1596572 A GB1596572 A GB 1596572A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- column
- vessel
- solid particles
- gas
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 37
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006115 defluorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010011416 Croup infectious Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006163 transport media Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/008—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2/00—Lime, magnesia or dolomite
- C04B2/10—Preheating, burning calcining or cooling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
- C04B7/36—Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general
- C04B7/43—Heat treatment, e.g. precalcining, burning, melting; Cooling
- C04B7/44—Burning; Melting
- C04B7/45—Burning; Melting in fluidised beds, e.g. spouted beds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/482—Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
- C10J3/503—Fuel charging devices for gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
- C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0033—In fluidised bed furnaces or apparatus containing a dispersion of the material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0983—Additives
- C10J2300/0996—Calcium-containing inorganic materials, e.g. lime
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2702693A DE2702693C3 (de) | 1977-01-24 | 1977-01-24 | Vorrichtung zur Durchführung chemischer und/oder physikalischer Prozesse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1596572A true GB1596572A (en) | 1981-08-26 |
Family
ID=5999361
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2857/78A Expired GB1596572A (en) | 1977-01-24 | 1978-01-24 | Method of carrying out chemical and/or physical processes |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS53104575A (en]) |
| DE (1) | DE2702693C3 (en]) |
| ES (1) | ES466397A1 (en]) |
| FR (1) | FR2377839A1 (en]) |
| GB (1) | GB1596572A (en]) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109865384A (zh) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-06-11 | 钟志刚 | 一种建筑工地用除尘装置 |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3439129A1 (de) * | 1984-10-25 | 1986-05-07 | Krupp Polysius Ag, 4720 Beckum | Verfahren und anlage zur waermebehandlung von feinkoernigem gut |
| DE3542271C1 (en) * | 1985-11-29 | 1987-06-25 | Krupp Gmbh | Apparatus for heat recovery and removing dusts from hot exhaust gases |
| DE3629589A1 (de) * | 1986-08-30 | 1988-03-03 | Krupp Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von eisen aus feinkoernigen eisenerzen |
| DE19711629C2 (de) * | 1997-03-20 | 2000-01-13 | Ferrostaal Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Vorbereitung von Feinerzen für die Direktreduktion |
| JP5368003B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-03 | 2013-12-18 | カンケンテクノ株式会社 | 濾過式集塵機およびそれを用いた排ガス除害装置 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1015432B (de) * | 1941-07-24 | 1957-09-12 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Verfahren zum Behandeln stroemender Gase mit im Fliesszustand befindlichen Feststoffen |
| FR1230526A (fr) * | 1959-03-21 | 1960-09-16 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Dispositif de régulation automatique d'un distributeur de poudre sous pression |
| NL259472A (en]) * | 1959-12-29 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| DE1767364A1 (de) * | 1966-12-22 | 1970-05-27 | Texaco Development Corp | Vorrichtung zur Regenerierung eines Katalysators |
| SE334700B (en]) * | 1969-08-29 | 1971-05-03 | Bahco Ventilation Ab | |
| DE2056096B2 (de) * | 1970-11-14 | 1978-09-28 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Abtrennung von Fluorwasserstoff aus Gasen |
| US3760565A (en) * | 1971-07-19 | 1973-09-25 | Aluminum Co Of America | Anti-pollution method |
| DE2246806C2 (de) * | 1972-09-23 | 1984-03-08 | Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur Reinigung von Abgasen |
| CA1038627A (en) * | 1973-07-30 | 1978-09-19 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Gasification process |
| NL7514128A (nl) * | 1975-12-04 | 1977-06-07 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze en inrichting voor de partiele verbran- ding van koolpoeder. |
-
1977
- 1977-01-24 DE DE2702693A patent/DE2702693C3/de not_active Expired
-
1978
- 1978-01-24 FR FR7801861A patent/FR2377839A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-01-24 ES ES466397A patent/ES466397A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-01-24 JP JP666578A patent/JPS53104575A/ja active Granted
- 1978-01-24 GB GB2857/78A patent/GB1596572A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109865384A (zh) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-06-11 | 钟志刚 | 一种建筑工地用除尘装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2702693C3 (de) | 1982-02-04 |
| FR2377839B1 (en]) | 1983-08-26 |
| JPS62735B2 (en]) | 1987-01-09 |
| ES466397A1 (es) | 1978-10-01 |
| FR2377839A1 (fr) | 1978-08-18 |
| JPS53104575A (en) | 1978-09-11 |
| DE2702693A1 (de) | 1978-07-27 |
| DE2702693B2 (de) | 1980-11-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |